1、创建数据库

$pdo = new PDO('sqlite:php_sqlite_pdo.db');

会自动生成php_sqlite_pdo.db文件，文件名和后缀可根据需求修改

2、创建表

# Create table user
# （创建表）
$pdo->exec("CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS user (
            id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
            name TEXT,
            time TEXT)");

创建一张user表，字段为id，name，time

3、插入数据

# Insert data
# （插入数据）
# 方式1
$sql = "INSERT INTO user (name, time) VALUES (:name, :time)";
$stmt = $pdo->prepare($sql);
$name = 'sunshine1';
$time = date('Y-m-d H:i:s');
$stmt->bindParam(':name', $name);
$stmt->bindParam(':time', $time);
$stmt->execute();

# 方式2
$sql = "INSERT INTO user (name, time) VALUES (:name, :time)";
$stmt = $pdo->prepare($sql);
$stmt->bindValue(':name', 'sunshine2');
$stmt->bindValue(':time', date('Y-m-d H:i:s'));
$stmt->execute();

# 方式3
$sql = "INSERT INTO user (name, time) VALUES (:name, :time)";
$stmt = $pdo->prepare($sql);
$stmt->execute([':name' => 'sunshine3', ':time' => date('Y-m-d H:i:s')]);

# 方式4
$sql = "INSERT INTO user (name, time) VALUES (?, ?)";
$stmt = $pdo->prepare($sql);
$stmt->execute(['sunshine4', date('Y-m-d H:i:s')]);

# 方式5
$sql = "INSERT INTO user (name, time) VALUES ('sunshine5', '" . date('Y-m-d H:i:s') . "')";
$pdo->exec($sql);

这里插入方式有多种，使用绑定方式PDO会自动处理SQL注入等安全问题

4、更新数据

# Update data
# （更新数据，参考插入多种方式）
$sql = "UPDATE user SET name = :name WHERE id = :id";
$stmt = $pdo->prepare($sql);
$stmt->execute([':name' => 'sunshine1_updated', ':id' => 1]);

5、删除数据

# Delete data
# （删除数据）
$sql = "DELETE FROM user WHERE id = :id";
$stmt = $pdo->prepare($sql);
$stmt->execute([':id' => 2]);

6、查询数据

# Select data
# （查询数据）
$sql = "SELECT * FROM user";
print_r($pdo->query($sql)->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC));

7、清空数据

# Truncate data
# （清空数据）
$sql = "DELETE FROM sqlite_sequence WHERE name = 'user'";
$pdo->exec($sql);
$sql = "DELETE FROM user";
$pdo->exec($sql);